Glossary

Notice To Appear

the charging document that begins immigration court proceedings

What this term means

In U.S. immigration practice, this term generally refers to the charging document that begins immigration court proceedings. Exact use can vary by agency, form, and case posture.

Why this term matters

  • this term can affect eligibility, deadlines, status, travel, work authorization, court strategy, or consular processing.
  • Ask where this term appears: a USCIS notice, EOIR filing, visa refusal sheet, form instruction, or lawyer memo.
  • Do not assume this term means the same thing in family, employment, humanitarian, and court contexts.

Do not confuse it with

A Notice to Appear is not a USCIS receipt or interview notice. It is a charging document connected to immigration court proceedings.